Difference between revisions of "Harley-Davidson history"

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But in 1941, the USA hadn't yet declared war on Germany, and plans for next year's peacetime Harleys could go ahead. The 80ci (1300cc) side-valve received aluminum cylinder heads in 1940, or better cooling, and 1941 saw a 74ci ( 200cc) version of the Knucklehead, whose new centrifugally controlled oil pump finally solved the old problem of too much lubrication in some places, not enough in others. Not many of them
But in 1941, the USA hadn't yet declared war on Germany, and plans for next year's peacetime Harleys could go ahead. The 80ci (1300cc) side-valve received aluminum cylinder heads in 1940, or better cooling, and 1941 saw a 74ci ( 200cc) version of the Knucklehead, whose new centrifugally controlled oil pump finally solved the old problem of too much lubrication in some places, not enough in others. Not many of them
reached civilian hands though. Also under discussion was a 45ci (750cc) overhead- valve engine, which was logical, given the success of the Knucklehead. It had been discussed for some years, and Bill Harley was a strong advocate of the idea. Three prototypes were built, one of which was taken on a 5,000-mile (8050-km) proving ride into Texas and back. There were no major problems, and the new baby Knucklehead looked promising; but it would have cost as much to build as the bigger side-valves, and the idea was dropped.  It would be nearly 20 years before Harley-Davidson finally produced an overhead-valve 'baby' V-twin - the [[Harley-Davidson Sporster|Sportster]].
reached civilian hands though. Also under discussion was a 45ci (750cc) overhead- valve engine, which was logical, given the success of the Knucklehead. It had been discussed for some years, and Bill Harley was a strong advocate of the idea. Three prototypes were built, one of which was taken on a 5,000-mile (8050-km) proving ride into Texas and back. There were no major problems, and the new baby Knucklehead looked promising; but it would have cost as much to build as the bigger side-valves, and the idea was dropped.  It would be nearly 20 years before Harley-Davidson finally produced an overhead-valve 'baby' V-twin - the [[Harley-Davidson Sporster|Sportster]].
In any case, even by the late 1930s. The Board had had more pressing things to consider, notably the potential of big orders from the army for a standard do-everything motorcycle. Harley's solution was the [[Harley-Davidson WLA|WLA]], basically a militarized version of the standard W-series 45. With its low compression motor, big oil bath air filter and off-road skid plate, the WLA was a truly ragged workhorse. The extra weight of all the army equipment depressed top speed to around 50mph (80km/h), but that hardly mattered unless you were being chased by [[BMW]]-mounted Germans. What did matter was that nearly 90,000 were supplied to the forces, along with a [[Harley-Davidson WLC|WLC]] version for the Canadians, which introduced thousands of servicemen to motorcycles in general and Harleys in particular.
In any case, even by the late 1930s. The Board had had more pressing things to consider, notably the potential of big orders from the army for a standard do-everything motorcycle. Harley's solution was the [[Harley-Davidson WLA|WLA]], basically a militarized version of the standard W-series 45. With its low compression motor, big oil bath [[air filter]] and off-road skid plate, the WLA was a truly ragged workhorse. The extra weight of all the army equipment depressed top speed to around 50mph (80km/h), but that hardly mattered unless you were being chased by [[BMW]]-mounted Germans. What did matter was that nearly 90,000 were supplied to the forces, along with a [[Harley-Davidson WLC|WLC]] version for the Canadians, which introduced thousands of servicemen to motorcycles in general and Harleys in particular.


There were plenty of other military projects at Milwaukee, not all of which saw the light of day. The [[Harley-Davidson XA|XA]] produced, basically a copy of the contemporary BMW, because that's what the army wanted. A civilian prototype of this flat-twin, shaft-drive bike was actually running in 1946.  Though it came to nothing, the XA motor was also mooted for a mini-Jeep, which could he parachuted into battle zones, for a generator set, and as an updated modernized Servicar.
There were plenty of other military projects at Milwaukee, not all of which saw the light of day. The [[Harley-Davidson XA|XA]] produced, basically a copy of the contemporary BMW, because that's what the army wanted. A civilian prototype of this flat-twin, shaft-drive bike was actually running in 1946.  Though it came to nothing, the XA motor was also mooted for a mini-Jeep, which could he parachuted into battle zones, for a generator set, and as an updated modernized Servicar.
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