Editing Kawasaki EX250H

{{DISPLAYTITLE:{{PAGENAME}} (ZZR250): review, history, specs}}
{{Motorcycle
|name             = Kawasaki EX250H
|photo            = Zzr250 mod1.jpg
|aka              = Kawasaki ZZR250
|manufacturer     = [[Kawasaki]]
|production       = 1990-2007
|predecessor      = [[Kawasaki EX250F]]
|successor        = 
|class            = [[Sport touring]]
|engine           = Four stroke . parallel twin, DOHC , 4 [[valve]] per cylinder
|bore_stroke      =
|compression      = 12.4:1
|top_speed        = 152.7 km/h / 94.9 mph
|quarter_mile     = 13.8 sec / 82.3 mph 132.4 km/h
|power            =
|torque           =
|fuel_system      =
|ignition         = Electronic advance
|spark_plug       = {{sparkplug|NGK CR8HSA}}, {{sparkplug|NGK CR8HIX}}, {{sparkplug|NGK CR8HVX}} option {{sparkplug|NGK CR7HSA}}, {{sparkplug|NGK CR7HIX}}
|battery          =
|transmission     = 6 Speed
|frame            = Tubular diamond design
|suspension       =Front: Telescopic forks <br>
Rear: UNI-TRAK single shock
|brakes           =Front: Single 260mm disc <br>Rear: Single 230mm disc
|front_tire       = {{tire|100/80-16}} 
|rear_tire   	  = {{tire|130/80-16}} 
|rake_trail       =
|wheelbase        = 1400 mm / 55.1 in
|length           =
|width            =
|height           =
|seat_height      = 740 mm / 29.3 in
|dry_weight       = 138 kg / 304 lbs
|wet_weight       = 160 kg / 355 lbs
|fuel_capacity    = 18 Liters / 4.7 US gal
|oil_capacity     =
|recommended_oil= K-tech 10W-40
|fuel_consumption =
|turning_radius   =
|related          =
|competition      =
|oil_filter       ={{oilfilter|K&N KN-401}}<ref name="kl_2019">{{cite book|title=2019 K&L Supply Co Catalog|publisher=[https://www.klsupply.com/ K&L Supply Co]|date=2019}}</ref>
|manuals          = [[:File:Kawasaki EX250H ZZR250 90-96 Service Manual.pdf]]
}}

The '''Kawasaki EX250H''' was motorcycle produced by [[Kawasaki]] and known in many markets as the '''Kawasaki ZZR250'''. It could reach a top speed of 152.7 km/h / 94.9 mph.  

==Engine==
The engine was a Liquid cooled cooled Four stroke . parallel twin, DOHC , 4 valve per cylinder. The engine featured a 12.4:1 [[compression ratio]].  

==Drive==
Power was moderated via the Wet, multi-disc, manual, cable-actuated.  

==Chassis==
It came with a 100/80-16 front [[tire]] and a 130/80-16 rear tire. Stopping was achieved via Single 260mm disc in the front and a Single 230mm disc in the rear. The front suspension was a  Telescopic forks while the rear was equipped with a UNI-TRAK single shock. The ZZR250 was fitted with a 18 Liters / 4.7 US gal fuel tank. The bike weighed just 138 kg / 304 lbs. The wheelbase was 1400 mm / 55.1 in long.  
== Overview ==

The Kawasaki Ninja 250R (codenamed EX250; previous generations
had market-specific names) is a motorcycle in the Ninja sport bike series
from the Japanese manufacturer Kawasaki originally introduced is 1986. As
the marque's entry-level sport bike,[1][2] the motorcycle has undergone few
changes throughout its quarter-century lifetime, having received only three
substantial redesigns. In some markets the Ninja 250 has been succeeded by
the Ninja 300.
Since 2008, the bike is marketed as the Ninja 250R in all
markets. It is also referred to by its platform designation, EX250, to which a
generational suffix is attached. In the United States, previous models
(EX250-E/F/G/H) were already being marketed as members of the Ninja family of
, while outside of the U.S. the bike was known variously as the
ZZR-250, ZX-250, or as the GPX-250R. One of the earliest models, the EX250-C,
was given the name GPZ-250.


It was 1959 when the Japanese
first built a four-stroke 250 that revved to 14,000rpm and produced 35hp - it
was a four cylinder Honda racer. Twenty-nine years later Kawasaki have
produced a four-stroke 250 that revs to 14,000rpm and produces 37hp - it's a
twin-cylinder road bike. Plus ca change, plus la meme chose.
Ever since the 125cc, 12hp learner regulations were introduced into this
country
the 250cc class has been languishing in the doldrums, only being kept alive by
a handful of trail bikes, commuter machines and a very competitive production
racing class. It seemed that people progressing from a learner bike wanted
something a little bigger and more exciting than a pedestrian 250 -the 350LC
sold in its thousands. Not even the desirable RG250 Gamma could tempt the
British back to 250s.
In Japan, meanwhile, the 250 class
was at the leading edge of technological progress. Because there is a stepped
licensing system there, of which the 250 class is the first rung on the
ladder, the Japanese manufacturers have invested milions of Yen on research
and development in this all-important class. Sales of 250s in Japan are
astronomical and Tokyo is knee-deep in quarter-litre bikes of all shapes and
sizes. Purpose-built delivery bikes jostle with state-of-the-art two-stroke
race replicas, and in a market where the top-selling 250s sell at a rate of 40
a day it's small wonder that the Japanese consider this class to be so vital.
Despite the stunning performance of modern two-stroke 250s there's still a
resistance in this country to buying something that not all that long ago
would've been a learner bike. It seems that in this country cubic capacity is
more important than anything else - never mind that something like aTZR250
will give any 750 a good run for its money (you only have to watch the antics
of the 250 proddie boys at the Isle of Man to see that). Even so, some of the
importers in this country have taken their courage in both hands and begun to
import some of Japan's hot 250s.
Suzuki started it with the 250
Gamma, but it was a long time before Yamaha replied with their TZR. Having
achieved moderate success with it Yamaha took then the brave step of bringing
in the TDR250 while at the same time Kawasaki announced the introduction of
the GPX250, an update of the highly acclaimed GPZ250 that wowed them all in
Japan and the States. Suddenly Britain is reawakening to the fact that 250s
can be fun as well as relatively cheap to buy and run, and now the only
Japanese manufacturer not to have a sports 250 in its range is Honda.
Kawasaki's offering is the only one, however, not to feature the very latest
in two-stroke technology, mainly because it's a four-stroke... or is it? Well
obviously it is a four-stroke because it has double overhead cams and four
valves per cylinder, but it's totally unlike any other four-stroke I've ridden
because it behaves in many respects like a two-stroke.
The GPX250's twin-cylinder motor
is not so much an all new creation as a much modified GPZ250 engine, sporting
many features common to its bigger GPX brothers. The 62mm bore and very short
41.2mm stroke displace 248cc, with a compression ratio of 12.4:1. The double
overhead cams are chain-driven and actuate four minuscule valves per cylinder
by what is now very much standard Kawasaki valve gear. Each valve is moved by
an individual cam lobe and rocker arm follower, with the lash adjustment via a
screw and locknut on the pivot end of the rocker arm like the GPX750. Although
common to all GPX Kawasaki's, this type of valve gear was first used in the
GPZ250 and greatly improves intake efficiency over their old valve gear set
ups.
In order to iron out some of the inherent vibes put out by a parallel twin,
Kawasaki have fitted the GPX with a gear-driven balancer that does a good job
of keeping vibration to a minimum.
The engine breathes through a pair
of 30mm Keihin CV carbs which are fed from the large airbox via Kawasaki's
'special patented' rubber ducts, and the whole plot is water-cooled by a
similar, but smaller system to that used on the bigger GPX's. Drive to the
rear wheel is by chain rather than the belt fitted to some 250 Kawas. The
effect of all this high-techery is a four-stroke 250 twin that makes a claimed
37hp at 11,000 and 1 Sftlb of torque at 10.000rpm. That's the equivalent of
148hp-per-litre.



The figures really speak for
themselves -this is one peaky motorcycle. From the moment you start it up you
realise that it is very different from anything you've ridden before - only
the naff choke action (either 'on' at 4000rpm, or 'off' and no go) is there to
remind you that this is a Kawasaki. The GPX also takes a long time to warm up
and can't easily be ridden around the minute you start it up first thing in
the morning. Once under way the engine feels totally unremarkable at the lower
end of its rev range. Pottering around town below 6000rpm the GPX feels much
like any other four-stroke 250 - pretty sedate and pedestrian. It's only when
you ride it in the manner for which it was designed that it begins to show its
mettle, pulling with increasing urgency from 6000 revs all the way up to the
14,000rpm redline.
Because it's so gutless at low
revs the GPX has a definite two-stroke feel about the way it puts out power.
It doesn't have a vicious power band like most two-strokes, but it does build
power very  quickly from seven grand, and that's where the GPX feels
happiest. Just as on a two-stroke, the little Kawasaki needs to be ridden hard
and fast, making frequent use of the slick six-speed gearbox and surprisingly
(for a Kawasaki) progressive clutch. Considering the rewy nature of the beast,
fuel consumption is a reasonable 54mpg. Keep it in the power and the GPX will
go with surprising rapidity, revving cleanly up to the redline in the first
five gears.
Top gear, however, seems to be
something of an overdrive gear because the Kawasaki won't rev beyond 12,000rpm
in top (a thousand revs beyond the point that peak horsepower is produced),
which gives it a rather disappointing top speed of an indicated 10Omph - a
real life 97mph that isn't much faster than a VT250.
If the engine's performance is not
as exciting as one would have hoped, the suspension, chassis and brakes make
up for it. Surprisingly, there is no suspension adjustment avaiable either
front or back but the GPX seems none the worse for it. Front forks are 36mm
items, while at the back nestles the familiar Uni-Trak monoshock that for the
first time is not even adj ustable for preload. Despite the apparently
low-tech nature of the set-up, handling is uncompromised. With a meaty
diamond-type frame (similar in design to that used on the GPZ900) keeping
everything flex-free, the GPX handles very well. Because the bike is so light
and narrow it feels very much like the GPZ500S in its handling
characteristics. The springing in the forks and rear shock is fine for someone
of my 1751b, butis too soft for anyone much heavier or for serious two-up
work. The damping, however, is spot-on and the lack of adjustability isn't
missed until you really start working the suspension hard.
Pushing the GPX to its limits is a thoroughly enjoyable experience, mainly
because they're not too easily reached. On winding back roads the Kawasaki is
in its
element, sixteen inch wheels front
and back make It very quick steering, and this f lickability Is further
Increased by the racy 27° of rake and a mere 83mm of trail. The GPX250
actually puts more rubber on the road than the GPZ500 and feels very
sure-footed as a result. Hustling the Kawasaki through the twisties produces
very few dramas, and the only time the handling becomes upset is after giving
it prolonged welly, when the damping at the back end begins to fade.
Fortunately the 250 lacks the ground-clearance problems of the GPZ500, so the
first things to touch down are the rubber hero-bumps on the footrests rather
than part of the fairing.
Another piece of trickery
inherited from other GPXs is the excellent brake system. Although it only has
a single disc front and rear, the set-up is so good that the GPX feels
somewhat overbraked. Kawasaki's dual-piston Balanced Actuation Caliper has
been fitted to the front disc with the result that the GPX will almost
literally stop on a sixpence. The rear brake is just a standard item, but the
power and feel of the brakes is truly remarkable and the bike can be brought
to a halt with amazing speed and safety.
Styling is always very subjective,
but I don't think there are many people who'd argue that the GPX250 is
anything other than very pretty. Unlike the GPX750 and 600, the 250 has such
smooth, flowing lines and looks very tasty in its black and red livery (the
only color scheme available). The way the fairing, seat and tail unit blend
together much better than on other G PXs, but the fairing is also much less
effective than on the 600 and 750. The 250's screen is so low as to make
crouching down behind it all but impossible, and in trying to make the GPX as
slim as possible, Kawasaki have made the fairing so narrow that it affords
virtually no weather protection at all. Your hands, arms, upper body and feet
are all stuck out in the breeze ready to get nice and wet at the first sign of
rain.
Fortunately, the GPX makes up in
other ways. The instrumentation is clear and easy to read, switchgear is much
improved now that Kawasaki have finally started fitting push-in-to-cancel
indicator switches, and the seat is more comfortable than that of bigger GPXs.
The riding position is on the sporty side without being too radical or placing
too much weight on your wrists, and Kawasaki have even gone as far as fitting
the GPX with all sorts of luxuries we all thought had died out - you know,
things like pillion grabrails, centrestands, and petrol tanks that take more
than three gallons of fuel. The GPX even has practical touches like
retractable bungee hooks and a fairing that can be removed in something
approaching a trice. What a pity the Japanese still haven't got round to
putting decent, loud horns on their motorcycles.
After two weeks with the GPX2501
still don't quite know what to make of it. Kawasaki are touting it as a
performance motorcycle, yet it doesn't quite have the performance it needs to
succeed at the top end of the hot 250 class. It has all the disadvantages of a
two-stroke - a peaky and frenetic engine that needs to be worked hard -without
any of a two-stroke's advantages - power and speed. Compared to a TZR250 or
RG250 the GPX is heavier by 221b, slower by 15mph, down on power bv around
10hp and produces 30 percent less torque.
All of which would be well and
good if the GPX was significantly cheaper than the TZR or the Gamma, but it
isn't. At £2499 the GPX is only £60 cheaper than a Gamma, only £100 cheaper
than a TDR250, only £250 less than a TZR and the same price as an RD350LC.
Even if you wouldn't be seen dead on a two-stroke there are four-strokes that
offer much more for almost the same
money - the VT500, GT550 and most of the big singles. Kawasaki's own GPZ500S
is only £150 more. The GPX250 is an interesting and capable 'entry-level' bike
because of its low seat height and light weight, but it's too expensive by
about £500. Then again, the sort of technology that's used in the GPX doesn't
come cheap
Source Motorcycle magazine 1988


== History ==
{| class="wikitable"
! scope="col" colspan="3" |History
|-
! scope="row"|Year || Country || Name / Frame / Engine
|-
| scope="row"|1990
| scope="row"|Japan, Europe
| scope="row"|'''Name''': Kawasaki ZZR 250

'''Code''': EX250-H1
|-
| scope="row"|1991
| scope="row"|Japan, Europe
| scope="row"|'''Name''': Kawasaki ZZR 250

'''Code''': EX250-H2
|-
| scope="row"|1992
| scope="row"|Japan, Europe
| scope="row"|'''Name''': Kawasaki ZZR 250

'''Code''': EX250-H3
|-
| scope="row"|1993
| scope="row"|Japan, Europe
| scope="row"|'''Name''': Kawasaki ZZR 250

'''Code''': EX250-H4
|-
| scope="row"|1994
| scope="row"|Japan, Europe
| scope="row"|'''Name''': Kawasaki ZZR 250

'''Code''': EX250-H5
|-
| scope="row"|1995
| scope="row"|Japan
| scope="row"|'''Name''': Kawasaki ZZR 250

'''Code''': EX250-H6
|-
| scope="row"|1996
| scope="row"|Japan, Europe
| scope="row"|'''Name''': Kawasaki ZZR 250

'''Code''': EX250-H7
|-
| scope="row"|1997
| scope="row"|Japan, Europe
| scope="row"|'''Name''': Kawasaki ZZR 250

'''Code''': EX250-H8
|-
| scope="row"|1998
| scope="row"|Japan, Europe
| scope="row"|'''Name''': Kawasaki ZZR 250

'''Code''': EX250-H9
|-
| scope="row"|1999
| scope="row"|Japan, Europe
| scope="row"|'''Name''': Kawasaki ZZR 250

'''Code''': EX250-H10
|-
| scope="row"|2000
| scope="row"|North America
| scope="row"|'''Name''': Kawasaki ZZR 250

'''Code''': EX250-H11
|-
| scope="row"|2001
| scope="row"|North America, Europe
| scope="row"|'''Name''': Kawasaki ZZR 250

'''Code''': EX250-H12
|-
| scope="row"|2002
| scope="row"|Japan, North America, Europe
| scope="row"|'''Name''': Kawasaki ZZR 250

'''Code''': EX250-H13
|-
| scope="row"|2003
| scope="row"|North America
| scope="row"|'''Name''': Kawasaki ZZR 250

'''Code''': EX250-H14
|-
| scope="row"|2004
| scope="row"|Japan, North America
| scope="row"|'''Name''': Kawasaki ZZR 250

'''Code''': EX250-H15
|-
| scope="row"|2005
| scope="row"|Japan
| scope="row"|'''Name''': Kawasaki ZZR 250

'''Code''': EX250-H16
|-
| scope="row"|2006
| scope="row"|Japan, North America
| scope="row"|'''Name''': Kawasaki ZZR 250

'''Code''': EX250-H6F
|-
| scope="row"|2007
| scope="row"|Japan, North America
| scope="row"|'''Name''': Kawasaki ZZR 250

'''Code''': EX250-H7F
|-
|}

== Specifications ==
Kawasaki ZZR 250: specs.
{| class="wikitable"
! scope="col" colspan="3" |Specifications
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="8"|DIMENSIONS
! scope="row" |Overall length
|2050 mm / 80,7 in
|-
! scope="row" |Overall width
|700 mm / 27,5 in
|-
! scope="row" |Overall height
|1125 mm / 44,3 in
|-
! scope="row" |Seat height
|760 mm / 29,9 in
|-
! scope="row" |Wheelbase
|1405 mm / 55,3 in
|-
! scope="row" |Ground clearance
|135 mm / 5,3 in
|-
! scope="row" |Dry weight
|146 kg / 322 lbs – EX250-H1-H10

148 kg / 326 lbs – EX250-H11-H7F
|-
! scope="row" |Curb (wet) weight
|
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="10"|FRAME
! scope="row" |Type
|Tubular, diamond (aluminum)
|-
! scope="row" |Front suspension, travel
|Telescopic fork 37 mm, 125 mm / 4,9 in
|-
! scope="row" |Rear suspension, travel
|Swingarm Uni-Trak with mono-shock, 110 mm / 4,3 in
|-
! scope="row" |Front tire size
|100/80-17 52S (52H)
|-
! scope="row" |Rear tire size
|140/70-17 66S (66H)
|-
! scope="row" |Front brake
|Single disc, 300 mm, 2-piston caliper
|-
! scope="row" |Rear brake
|Single disc, 220 mm, 1-piston caliper
|-
! scope="row" |Fuel capacity
|18,0 l / 4,75 US gal – EX250-H1-H10

17,0 l / 4,49 US gal – EX250-H11-H7F
|-
! scope="row" |Trail
|88 mm / 3,46 in
|-
! scope="row" |Fuel economy
|3,17-4,90 l / 100 km
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="10"|ENGINE
! scope="row" |Type
|Liquid-cooled 4-stroke    
|-
! scope="row" |Cylinder arrangement
|2-cylinders, inline
|-
! scope="row" |Bore & Stroke
|62,0 x 41,2 mm
|-
! scope="row" |Displacement
|248 cm³ (15,13 cu in)
|-
! scope="row" |Compression ratio
|12.4:1
|-
! scope="row" |Valve train
|Chain driven DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
|-
! scope="row" |Max. power
|40,0 hp (29,4 kW) / 12500 rpm – EX250-H1-H10 (Japan)

36,0 hp (26,5 kW) / 12000 rpm – EX250-H11-H7F (Japan), Europe
|-
! scope="row" |Max. torque
|23,0 Nm (2,4 kgf*m)  / 10000 rpm – EX250-H1-H10 (Japan)

21,6 Nm (2,2 kgf*m)  / 9500 rpm – EX250-H11-H7F (Japan), Europe
|-
! scope="row" |0 to 100 km/h
|6,0 sec
|-
! scope="row" |Top speed
|160 km/h (99 mph)
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="2"|CARBURETION SYSTEM
! scope="row" |Type
|Carburetor, 2x Keihin CVK30
|-
! scope="row" |ID
|
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="6"|DRIVE TRAIN
! scope="row" |Clutch
|Wet, multi-plate
|-
! scope="row" |Transmission
|6-speed
|-
! scope="row" |Final drive
|Chain
|-
! scope="row" |Primary reduction
|3.086
|-
! scope="row" |Final reduction
|3.357
|-
! scope="row" |Gear ratio

I

II

III

IV

V

VI
|


2.600

1.789

1.409

1.160

1.000

0.892
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="3"|ELECTRICAL
! scope="row" |Ignition
|Transistorized
|-
! scope="row" |Alternator
|Three-phase AC, 17A 14V at 10000 rpm
|-
! scope="row" |Battery capacity
|12V-8Ah – EX250-H1-H4

12V-6Ah – EX250-H5-H7F
|-
|}

== Images ==
Kawasaki ZZR 250: images, gallery.
{| align="center" border="0"
|[[Image:1470090602 1470090520994.jpg|300px|thumb|Kawasaki ZZR 250]]
|[[Image:1343807519359 bulletin.jpg|300px|thumb|Kawasaki ZZR 250]]
|[[Image:Kawasaki-zzr-250-2003-moto.jpeg|300px|thumb|Kawasaki ZZR 250]]
|-
|}

== Videos ==
Kawasaki ZZR 250: video.
{{#ev:youtube|unXiz9U62-I|600|center|Kawasaki ZZR 250 Kill Bill Vol 1}}
{{#ev:youtube|https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=46CPTf59RDs|600|center}}
{{#ev:youtube|dwjvjnEPGgg|600|center|Kawasaki ZZR 250}}

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Kawasaki motorcycles]]
[[Category:Kawasaki Ninja motorcycles]]
[[Category:Sport Bike motorcycles]]