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{{DISPLAYTITLE:{{PAGENAME}}: review, history, specs}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:{{PAGENAME}}: review, history, specs}}
{{Motorcycle
{{Infobox Motorcycle
|name            = Yamaha GTS1000
|name            = '''Yamaha GTS1000'''
|photo= 1993 Yamaha GTS right profile.jpg
|image            = [[Image:1993 Yamaha GTS right profile.jpg|frameless|1993 Yamaha GTS right profile]]
|aka              = GTS1000 ABS, GTS 1000 ABS, GTS 1000
|aka              = GTS1000 ABS, GTS 1000 ABS, GTS 1000
|manufacturer    = Yamaha
|manufacturer    = [[Yamaha]]
|parent_company  =
|parent_company  =
|production      = 1993 - 1998
|production      = 1993 - 1998
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|predecessor      =
|predecessor      =
|successor        =
|successor        =
|class            = Naked
|class            = [[Naked]]
|engine          = in-line four, four-stroke
|engine          = in-line four, four-stroke
|bore_stroke      = 76.2mm x 76.2mm
|bore_stroke      = 76.2mm x 76.2mm
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Clutch: Wet, multiple discs, [[hydraulic]] operated <br>
Clutch: Wet, multiple discs, [[hydraulic]] operated <br>


|final_drive= {{chain|532x118}}
|front_sprocket= 17T
|rear_sprocket= 47T
|frame            =
|frame            =
|suspension      =Front: Single sided swingarm variable preload, compression and [[rebound damping]] <br>
|suspension      =Front: Single sided swingarm variable preload, compression and [[rebound damping]] <br>
Rear: Monocross variable preload, compression and rebound damping
Rear: Monocross variable preload, compression and rebound damping
|brakes          =Front: Single 330mm disc 6 [[piston]] [[caliper]] with ABS <br>Rear: Single 282mm disc 2 piston caliper
|brakes          =Front: single disc <br>Rear: single disc
|front_tire      = {{tire|130/60 ZR17}}  
|front_tire      = {{tire|130/60 ZR17}}  
|rear_tire    = {{tire|170/60 ZR17}}  
|rear_tire    = {{tire|170/60 ZR17}}  
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|fuel_capacity    = 5.28 Gallon (20.00 Liters)
|fuel_capacity    = 5.28 Gallon (20.00 Liters)
|oil_capacity    =
|oil_capacity    =
|recommended_oil= Yamalube 10w-40
|fuel_consumption =
|fuel_consumption =
|turning_radius  =
|turning_radius  =
|related          =  
|related          =  
|competition      = [[Honda ST1100]]
|competition      = [[Honda ST1100]]
|oil_filter= {{oilfilter|K&N KN-303}}<ref name="kl_2019">{{cite book|title=2019 K&L Supply Co Catalog|publisher=[https://www.klsupply.com/ K&L Supply Co]|date=2019}}</ref>
}}
}}


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Yamaha called it Advanced Sport Touring, certainly the GTS-1000 is one of the most forward-thinking motorcycle designs ever. Central to the design is James Parker's RADD front suspension. RADD stands for Rationally Advanced Design; the system lives up to its name.  RADD is a perfect example of racetrack technology coming to production motorcycles.
Yamaha called it Advanced Sport Touring, certainly the GTS-1000 is one of the most forward-thinking motorcycle designs ever. Central to the design is James Parker's RADD front suspension. RADD stands for Rationally Advanced Design; the system lives up to its name.  RADD is a perfect example of racetrack technology coming to production motorcycles.
==Forkless Pioneer==
The RADD MC Yamaha's GTS front suspension layout had been designed ten years earlier by James Parker, an American bike enthusiast and engineer whose firm RADD was based in Santa Fe, New Mexico. Parker developed his idea with a [[Honda XL600]]-based prototype that was tested by future 500cc world champion Wayne Rainey. This led to a striking [[Yamaha FZ750]]-powered prototype, the RADD MC2, built in 1987 in conjunction with Motorcyclist magazine and Los Angeles studio GK Design. Yamaha then bought rights to Parker's design, and contracted the American to help develop the GTS1000.
when its front suspension kept working in a way that a telescopic system could not approach.
There was plenty of outright stopping power, too, although the ABS system was too sensitive. Unfortunately several failings, unrelated to suspension design, limited the GTS1000's appeal as a sports-tourer. Fuel consumption was poor and the tank range small. The fairing was narrow, and its screen generated turbulence. Worst of all the GTS was extremely expensive. Those factors, and the absence of any major advantage in most situations, resulted in poor sales. The Yamaha's failure ensured that telescopic forks would dominate motorcycle front suspension for years to come.


The front suspension is similar to the double-wishbone suspension that has been found on race cars for many years. To accommodate the 90 degree twist on this older but effective idea, the lower swingarm is single-sided. A telescopic steering shaft provides direct input from the front wheel to the handlebars. The front wheel hub is mounted on a [[spindle]] attached to a steering knuckle. Two ball joints are used to connect the steering knuckle to the upper and lower A-arms.
The front suspension is similar to the double-wishbone suspension that has been found on race cars for many years. To accommodate the 90 degree twist on this older but effective idea, the lower swingarm is single-sided. A telescopic steering shaft provides direct input from the front wheel to the handlebars. The front wheel hub is mounted on a [[spindle]] attached to a steering knuckle. Two ball joints are used to connect the steering knuckle to the upper and lower A-arms.
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The most significant effects of this design came from the fact that: traditional front forks compress over bumps, and during braking the fork tubes bind in their slides, while the wheelbase and caster angle changes, creating wobbles. The GTS-1000 has an [[anti-dive]] geometry and minimal bump steer designed into the front suspension. The use of ball joints minimizes [[friction]]al area and resultant binding, and all the suspension forces are channeled straight back to the rear swingarm. Compared to even the best motorcycle, the GTS-1000 feels more stable under braking and bumper corners.
The most significant effects of this design came from the fact that: traditional front forks compress over bumps, and during braking the fork tubes bind in their slides, while the wheelbase and caster angle changes, creating wobbles. The GTS-1000 has an [[anti-dive]] geometry and minimal bump steer designed into the front suspension. The use of ball joints minimizes [[friction]]al area and resultant binding, and all the suspension forces are channeled straight back to the rear swingarm. Compared to even the best motorcycle, the GTS-1000 feels more stable under braking and bumper corners.


==Chassis==
A dished front wheel allows the immense radially vented front rotor to be located on the center line of the vehicle. This leads to phenomenal braking (60-0 mph in 89 feet!) without the usual side-pull associated with other single-rotor front braking systems. This GTS-1000 is equipped with Yamaha's excellent ABS.
A dished front wheel allows the immense radially vented front rotor to be located on the center line of the vehicle. This leads to phenomenal braking (60-0 mph in 89 feet!) without the usual side-pull associated with other single-rotor front braking systems. This GTS-1000 is equipped with Yamaha's excellent ABS.


The Omega frame allows the use of the engine as a [[stressed member]] and is a rigid and light means for providing the pivot-points for the aluminum front and rear swing arms. The appearance of the assembly closely resembles that of the Greek letter Omega, hence the name. Subframe of steel tubing support the seat and [[steering head]].
The Omega frame allows the use of the engine as a [[stressed member]] and is a rigid and light means for providing the pivot-points for the aluminum front and rear swing arms. The appearance of the assembly closely resembles that of the Greek letter Omega, hence the name. Subframe of steel tubing support the seat and [[steering head]].


==Engine==
The powerplant of the GTS is based on the [[Yamaha FZR1000|FZR's 1002 cc]], five valves per cylinder, [[water-cooled]] inline four [[Yamaha Genesis]] engine. The carburetors have been replaced with electronic fuel injection (no choke!) The EFI provides excellent power delivery with an absence of flat spots at any altitude, and gas mileage of about 47 mpg, or about 4.5 liters / 100 km. Milder camshafts and lower [[compression ratio]] have replaced the FZR's high end horsepower with real world grunt. (98 horsepower at 7500 rpm; 68 ft-lbs of torque at 6800 rpm. The GTS accelerates from 0 to 60 in about 3.3 seconds. (40-60 mph & 60-80 mph, 3.7 and 3.8 seconds respectively) and can turn 11.7's in the quarter mile at about 115 mph. This unit uses regular gas.
The powerplant of the GTS is based on the [[Yamaha FZR1000|FZR's 1002 cc]], five valves per cylinder, [[water-cooled]] inline four [[Yamaha Genesis]] engine. The carburetors have been replaced with electronic fuel injection (no choke!) The EFI provides excellent power delivery with an absence of flat spots at any altitude, and gas mileage of about 47 mpg, or about 4.5 liters / 100 km. Milder camshafts and lower [[compression ratio]] have replaced the FZR's high end horsepower with real world grunt. (98 horsepower at 7500 rpm; 68 ft-lbs of torque at 6800 rpm. The GTS accelerates from 0 to 60 in about 3.3 seconds. (40-60 mph & 60-80 mph, 3.7 and 3.8 seconds respectively) and can turn 11.7's in the quarter mile at about 115 mph. This unit uses regular gas.


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==References==
 
{{reflist}}
==Specifications==
{|  class="wikitable"
|-
!Make Model
|Yamaha GTS1000 / ABS
|-
!Year
|1993 - 94
|-
!Engine Type
|Four stroke, transverse four cylinder, DOHC, 5 valves per cylinder.
|-
!Displacement
|1002 cc / 61.2 cu-in
|-
!Bore X Stroke
|75.5 X 56 mm
|-
!Cooling System
|Liquid cooled
|-
!Compression
|10.8:1
|-
!Lubrication
|Wet sump
|-
!Induction
|Electronic fuel infection.
|-
!Ignition
|Digital
|-
!Starting
|Electric
|-
!Max Power
|102 hp / 74.4 kW @ 9000 rpm
|-
!Max Torque
|106 Nm / 78.1 lb-ft @ 6500 rpm
|-
!Clutch
|Wet, multiple discs, cable operated
|-
!Transmission
|5 Speed
|-
!Final Drive
|Chain
|-
!Gear Ratio
|1 st 36/14 (2.571) 2 nd 32/1 8 (1.778) 3rd 29/21 (1.381) 4th 27/23 (1.174) 5th 28/27 (1.037)
|-
!Primary Reduction Ratio
|68/41 (1.659)
|-
!Secondary Reduction Ratio
|47/17 (2.765)
|-
!Front Suspension
|Single sided swingarm variable preload, compression and rebound damping
|-
!Front Wheel Travel
|116 mm / 4.5 in
|-
!Rear Suspension
|Monocross variable preload, compression and rebound damping
|-
!Rear Wheel Travel
|130 mm / 5.1 in
|-
!Front Brakes
|Single 330mm disc 6 piston caliper with ABS
|-
!Rear Brakes
|Single 282mm disc 2 piston caliper
|-
!Front Wheel
|MT3.50 x 17, Aluminum
|-
!Rear Wheel
|MT5.50 x 17,Aluminum
|-
!Front Tire
|130/60 ZR17
|-
!Rear Tire
|170/60 ZR17
|-
!Rake
|24°
|-
!Trail
|100 mm / 3.9 in
|-
!Dimensions
|Length 2170 mm / 85.4 in Width 700 mm / 27.5 in Height 1320 mm / 51.9 in
|-
!Wheelbase
|1495 mm / 58.9 in
|-
!Seat Height
|790 mm / 31.1 in
|-
!Dry Weight
|246.0 kg / 542.3 lbs
|-
!Wet Weight
|278.2 kg / 613.3 lbs
|-
!Fuel Capacity
|20 Liters / 5.28 gal
|-
!Consumption Average
|15.5 km/lit
|-
!Braking 60 - 0 / 100 - 0
|13.9 m / 39.6 m
|-
!Standing ¼ Mile
|11.8 sec / 185.6 km/h
|-
!Top Speed
|227.8 km/h / 141.5 mph
 
|}
 
== Videos ==
{{#ev:youtube|https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yOEU_elKTfw|600|center}}
{{#ev:youtube|https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u3hDAKGw5Is|600|center}}


==In Media==
==In Media==
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* [https://motopixel.org/pixel/vr-troopers#yamaha-gts1000 V.R. Troopers]
* [https://motopixel.org/pixel/vr-troopers#yamaha-gts1000 V.R. Troopers]
* [https://motopixel.org/pixel/ogrod-luizy#yamaha-gts1000 Ogród Luizy]
* [https://motopixel.org/pixel/ogrod-luizy#yamaha-gts1000 Ogród Luizy]
==References==
{{reflist}}


[[Category:Sport touring motorcycles]]
[[Category:Sport touring motorcycles]]

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