Editing Kawasaki Z500/Z550

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This series began with the 1979 Z500, a scaled-down version of the legendary Kawasaki Z1R.  It used a double-cradle steel ([[Norton]] [[Featherbed Frame|featherbed-style]]) frame with a transverse-mounted [[air-cooled]] 4-cylinder engine--a classic [[universal Japanese motorcycle]].
This series was a scaled-down version of the Kawasaki KZ750.  It used a double-cradle steel ([[Norton]] featherbed-style) frame with a transverse-mounted [[air-cooled]] 4-cylinder engine--a classic [[universal Japanese motorycle]].  This series was replaced by the water-cooled Kawasaki 600R "Ninja" in 1986.


'''Z500/Z550 (KZ550)''' - This was the first of the line, with a 500cc engine, later bored out to 553cc's and also available as the 398cc Z400J (identical to the Z550).  Early Z550 models (1980-1981) had a double [[disk brake]] in the front (The US model KZ550 had a single [[disk brake]]) and a [[drum brake]] in the rear, with a conventional [[swingarm]] using twin [[shock absorbers]].  Later models (1982-1983) had improved brakes (twin disks in the front, with a single disk in the rear).  The original Z500 (1979-1980) differed from the early Z400/Z550 models in having twin front and single rear disks.
'''Z500/Z550 (KZ550)''' - This was the first of the line, with a 500cc engine, later bored out to 553cc's.  Early models (1979-1981) had a single [[disk brake]] in the front and a [[drum brake]] in the rear, with a conventional [[swingarm]] using twin [[shock absorbers]].  Later models (1892-1983) had improved brakes (twin disks in the front, with a single disk in the rear) and electronic ignition.


'''ZX550 (GPz550)''' - Introduced in 1981, this was a slightly more aggressive version, with improved brakes, larger valves, more aggressive tuning, and a bikini fairing.  A monoshock rear swingarm was introduced in 1983, along with updated bodywork.
'''ZX550 (GPz550)''' - Introduced in 1981, this was a slightly more aggressive version, with improved brakes, larger valves, more aggressive tuning, and a bikini fairing.  A monoshock rear swingarm was introduced in 1983, along with updated bodywork.
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'''Living with the Z500/Z550''' These make excellent city bikes, very easy to manage at parking speeds and very agile in urban traffic.  They have safe, neutral, tossable handling and a flexible engine, making them fun to drive without being too intimidating for first-time riders.  These machines are also very easy to work on, with ample engine access, a simple electrical system, and a very reliable drivetrain.   
'''Living with the Z500/Z550''' These make excellent city bikes, very easy to manage at parking speeds and very agile in urban traffic.  They have safe, neutral, tossable handling and a flexible engine, making them fun to drive without being too intimidating for first-time riders.  These machines are also very easy to work on, with ample engine access, a simple electrical system, and a very reliable drivetrain.   


Earlier models suffered from inadequate brakes and bad clutch cable routing; these issues were resolved with the 1981-on models, which also featured a simplified clutch cable and electronic ignition. Despite these constraints the original Z500 model was a road-going race bike with a free revving engine, triple disks and it's own race series.  Britain's best known formula one champion Damon Hill began his racing career riding a Z500 in competition.
Early models suffered from inadequate brakes and bad clutch cable routing; these issues were resolved with the twin-disk models, which also featured a simplified clutch cable and electronic ignition.
 
The Z500/Z400/Z550/GPZ550 series developed into the GT550 shaft drive and eventually the 1991-on Zephyr (ZR550) models.  With a twenty two year model run in various incarnations they have gained a reputation for reliability and longevity reinforced by numerous examples of GT550 courier bikes covering in excess of a quarter of a million miles despatching in London.


[[Category:Kawasaki motorcycles|Z500]]
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[[Category:Kawasaki motorcycles|Z500]]
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